Is Donburi Healthy? (5 Tips For Weight Loss)
Japanese cuisine is quite versatile, and one popular Japanese dish is Donburi. If you love Donburi but aren’t sure if it’s healthy, or good for your waistline, this article is for you. Find out what goes into making Donburi, how many calories it contains, and how to stay in shape while indulging in this delicious Japanese dish.
Donburi is a rice bowl dish that includes meat, fish, vegetables, or eggs that are simmered in a sauce and then served over rice in an oversized bowl.
Although Donburi is delicious, is it actually healthy?
Donburi is not necessarily considered “healthy,” as it is high in calories, carbs, fats, and sodium. Therefore, we recommend making a healthier version of Donburi, or eating Donburi in moderation.
Here are five steps that explain what Donburi is, the calorie amount in one serving of Donburi, as well as how to stay fit and healthy while eating this classic Japanese dish.
Find out What Donburi is
How Many Calories Are in One Serving of Donburi?
How to Make a Healthier Version of Donburi
Understand How Many Calories You Need to Consume in a Day
How to Build Muscle & Increase Your Activity Level
Now that we know our five steps, let’s get into the details that will help you stay in shape while enjoying some delicious Donburi.
Tip 1: Find out What Donburi is
Donburi is a popular Japanese rice-bowl dish that comes in different variations, including the simmering sauces being used. Typically, a sauce might consist of stock broth called dashi, as well as rice wine known as mirin, and soy sauce for flavor.
Let’s take a look at how you make Donburi.
Butadon - is a pork rice bowl, made with pork and mildly sweet sauce.
Chūkadon - is a Chinese rice bowl, with stir-fry vegetables, and thinly sliced meat on top. It’s somewhat similar to Chop Suey.
Gyūdon - is a beef rice bowl, made with beef and onions, simmering in a mildly sweet sauce, and often topped with a soft poached egg.
Hokkaidon - is thinly sliced salmon over rice
Ikura Don - is salmon roe over rice.
Katsudon - is breaded deep-fried pork cutlets (tonkatsu) and onion, simmered and mixed with an egg, topped on rice.
Kaisendon - is thinly-sliced sashimi over rice.
Karēdon - is thickened curry-flavored dashi over rice.
Konoha Don - is thinly sliced kamaboko pieces over rice.
Negitoro Don - is diced fatty tuna (toro) and spring onions over rice.
Oyako Don - is simmered chicken, with egg, and scallions over rice.
Tamago Don - is a scrambled egg mixed with sweet donburi sauce on rice.
Ten Don - is tempura over rice.
Tentama Don - is tempura, simmered with a beaten egg, over rice.
Tekkadon - is thinly-sliced raw tuna over rice.
Tenshindon or Tenshin-han - is Chinese-Japanese and consists of a crabmeat omelet over rice.
Sōsukatsudon - is similar to Katsudon but instead of an egg, sliced cabbage in a sweet-salty sauce is being used.
Unadon - is eel fillets that are glazed with a sweetened soy-based sauce, called tare, served over rice.
Now that we know what all the different Donburi dishes are, let’s take a look at the nutrition facts of one serving of Oyako Donburi.
Tip 2: How Many Calories Are in One Serving of Donburi?
Weight loss is really the concept of calories in vs. calories out. So whether you live a sedentary lifestyle or an active lifestyle, it’s important to understand how many calories you need to consume daily.
Let’s take a look at the nutrition facts. As you can see, one serving of Oyako (Chicken and egg) Donburi has 740 calories with a macronutrient ratio of 83 grams of carbs, 36 grams of protein, and 27 grams of fat.
Although one serving of Oyako Donburi is high in protein, it is also high in calories, carbs, and fats.
Any Donburi dish is considered a high carb source, even if it is topped with fresh and healthy ingredients, as it contains white rice. New research has shown that a low-carb diet is healthier.
The key to dieting is a nice balance of macronutrients, as well as having an active lifestyle.
Calories define how our bodies look and feel which is a concept that we will talk about in the next section.
What makes up those calories are really what’s important and having those macronutrients skewed to fats and carbs will be detrimental to your diet.
A good rule of thumb is sticking to 30% carbs, 40% protein, and 30% fats.
Therefore, we recommend making a healthier version by substituting certain ingredients to reduce the calories and carbs.
Now that we know a little bit more about the nutrition facts of one serving of Donburi, let’s take a look at how to make a healthier version of Donburi.
Tip 3: How to Make a Healthier Version of Donburi
Classic Donburi dishes are not necessarily considered “healthy,” as they are high in calories, carbs, fats, and sodium.
However, you can try a healthier version with vegetables and brown rice.
One serving of vegetable Donburi has only 426 calories with a macronutrient ratio of 60 grams of carbs, 21 grams of protein, and 10 grams of fat.
Now that we’ve discussed how to make a healthier version of Donburi, let’s take a look at how many calories you’re supposed to consume daily.
Tip 4: Understand How Many Calories You Need to Consume in a Day
Great health and fitness are all about calorie or energy balance, which means that you can still eat your fats and carbs, and stay in shape.
Calories come from three different sources of macronutrients called protein, carbs, and fats.
If you burn more calories than you consume, then you will find yourself in a “caloric deficit” which is the only way fat loss can occur.
You can easily overeat on unhealthy, processed foods that are high in fats and carbs, especially when something is as delicious as Donburi. Overeating is usually the quickest way to get out of shape.
To stay healthy and in shape, we need to first go over your daily caloric needs and figure out how many calories you need in a day, as well as figure out how much of each macronutrient you should be consuming.
There are a few factors that determine your daily calorie intake. Such as weight management, weight loss, or weight gain. Other factors that play a major role are your gender and your height.
So, how do you know how many calories you should be eating in a day?
The answer is through trial and error and finding a calorie range that allows you to lose 1-2 pounds of fat per week.
However, a good place to start is to multiply your body weight by 12 or to use an online TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) calculator.
Your TDEE relies heavily on how active you are and how much movement you see in your day.
Within your TDEE lies a subsection, which is called TEPA (Thermic Effect of Physical Activity) which accounts for 15-30% of your entire day’s worth of calories.
This means, you are in control of 15-30% of how much you can eat, which is a huge portion of calories.
It’s important to find foods that keep you full longer and still deliver a balanced amount of macronutrients.
If you’re someone who loves to eat a lot while staying fit, then being active is the key to a balanced lifestyle that allows you to eat whatever you like, such as Donburi, and stay in shape.
Once you know your calorie intake based on your weight and height, you can then decide how much you want to decrease it.
So, if you want to lose 1 to 2 pounds per week, we suggest you start with 100 calories less than what you are currently consuming and see if you notice a difference within a week.
If you don’t see any changes in your weight, decrease your calorie intake by another 100 calories and see how that works.
However, it is suggested to not decrease the calorie intake below 1,200 per day for women, or below 1,500 calories per day for men.
Now that we know how many calories to consume daily, let’s find out how to build muscle and increase your activity level to lose weight and stay in shape.
Tip 5: How to Build Muscle & Increase Your Activity Level
After you’ve figured out how many calories you need to consume daily, you need to make sure that you exercise regularly and increase your activity level.
I’m sure that you’ve heard that carbs are the enemy and they’re the main driving factor in keeping us from getting a flat stomach or abs.
Carbs are your direct source of energy and they allow you to function properly and fuel your workouts and movements.
The same goes for fats. However, the body needs healthy fats to function properly and to absorb nutrients. As well as to produce hormones.
The real enemy is inactivity and staying sedentary while eating more carbs than you need to.
As stated in Step #4, you need to be able to burn enough calories throughout your day to put yourself at a caloric deficit.
Therefore it is important you utilize your calories efficiently throughout your day.
60-75% of energy expenditure comes from your basal metabolic rate (BMR) which is how much your body burns if it did nothing all day. (NASM)
10% of energy expenditure comes from the thermic effect of feeding (TEF) which is the calories you burn from digesting different foods. (NASM)
15-30% of energy expenditure comes from the Thermic Effect of Activity (TEA) which is movement such as working out and aerobics. Source (NASM)
To sum it up, up to 30% of our energy expenditure can come from movement and activity so this is a huge portion of our weight loss journey that you can actively control.
The more movement the better and, to utilize and burn those calories, you should be moving all you can.
That’s why it’s important to increase your activity level at least 3 - 4 times a week if your goal is to get lean.
Building muscle allows you to burn calories at rest, which means you can eat more and still lose fat.
This is really the goal of working out and is what keeps you healthy as your metabolism increases.
Although working out and building muscle takes priority, having a consistent cardio schedule can help with expediting the fat loss process as it raises the energy expended throughout your week.
The fastest and most efficient way to build muscle is learning how to do some resistance training.
You can also do a combination of resistance training and LISS (Low-Intensity Steady State) cardio or HIIT (High-Intensity Interval Training) cardio, to improve your heart health and maximize fat burn.
LISS is cardio that comes from walking or a brisk walk, you should be able to have a conversation while still building up a sweat.
HIIT cardio is intervals of a very high-intensity movement, such as sprints, battle ropes, or kickboxing movements aiming to quickly raise the heart rate.
The benefit of HIIT is allowing yourself to burn calories in a shorter amount of time.
We recommend having 80% of cardio coming from LISS while 20% comes from HIIT for optimal fat loss throughout the week.
LISS is a much more reliable source of consistent movement and does not require rest as it does not shock the Central Nervous System the way HIIT can.
You need to use weights and build muscle by doing a variety of workouts that target each muscle group specifically.
Although it can be intimidating to get in shape, as it will be hard to learn and might be discouraging at the beginning, it’s definitely worth it in the long run for both your health and fitness.
All you need are a set of dumbbells, such as these adjustable dumbbells, and a reliable treadmill such as the Bluefin Fitness Treadmill that tracks your calories and you’re on your way to controlling the number of calories you burn.
Regarding working out with dumbbells, it’s important not to add too much weight too soon because that could result in injury if you are unfamiliar with the correct body positions. It is better to start small and then increase the weight level.
Here is a workout plan we’ve created for men and women, where you can get started if you are someone who is new to a resistance training regimen.
MEN:
Day One: Chest, Shoulders, Triceps, Abs (Push Day) :
Cable Crunches: 4 sets 15 reps
Triceps Rope Push Down: 3 sets 15 reps
Lateral Raises: 3 sets 15 reps
Shoulder Press: 3 sets 10 reps
Dumbbell Press: 4 sets 12 reps
Bench Press: 3 sets 10 reps
Day Two (Legs & Abs):
Weighted Toe Touches: 4 sets 25 reps
Weighted Sit-Ups: 4 sets 25 reps
Jumping Squats With Resistance Bands: 5 sets 20 reps
Glute Bridges With Weight: 4 sets 20 reps
Stiff Leg Deadlift (Romanian Deadlift): 4 sets 15 reps
Weighted Walking Lunges: 2 sets 20 steps
Goblet Squats: 4 sets 20 reps
Day Three: Back & Biceps (Pull Day):
Hammer Curls: 3 sets 10 reps
Bicep Curls: 3 sets 10 reps
Seated Cable Rows: 4 sets 15 reps
Dumbbell Rows: 4 sets 10 reps (Each Side)
Lat Pulldowns: 4 sets 12 reps
Assisted Pull-Ups: 3 sets 10 reps
WOMEN
Day One (Full Upper):
Weighted Crunches: 3x35
Lateral Raises: 4x15
Lat Pulldowns: 4x12
Knee Push-Ups: 4x20
Seated Shoulder Press: 4x20
Dumbbell Row: 3x10
Dumbbell Fly: 3x10
Day Two (Back/Hamstrings/Biceps):
Hammer Curls: 3x10
Bicep Curls: 3x10
Hamstring Curl: 4x15
Stiff Leg Deadlift: 4x15
Cable Row: 4x15
Lat Pulldowns: 4x12
Assisted Pull-Ups: 3x10
Day Three (Legs/Butt/Abs):
Leg Lifts: 3x35
Weighted Crunches: 3x35
Jump Squats: 4x20
Glute Kickbacks: 4x20 each leg
Glute Bridge: 4x20
Goblet Squats: 4x20
Squats: 5x5
We recommend working out at least three times per week in the beginning, since the resting days in between are important to build muscle.
Building muscle will happen relatively fast if you are new to working out, so this is great news for anyone looking to get in shape.
If you put calorie tracking, muscle building, and actively moving more altogether, dishes such as Donburi won’t get you off track because the formula provides so much leniency for you to shed some fat.
Fats and carbs are the two macronutrients that will be more likely to be stored as energy.
Therefore, you don’t want all of your calories simply coming from carbs or fats, you want there to be a balance coming from carbs, protein, and fats.
Working out allows you to be more flexible in your diet and lifestyle, which is so important if you want to sustain a lean body and stay healthy.
This is why we need to control the number of calories we get from carbs and fats in order to utilize the energy we gain through movement and workouts.
The tip here is to live active and go out and seek a workout regimen.
So, next time you’re wondering how you can lose some weight, remember that you need to build some muscle and track your calories to your specified amount.
THERE IT IS!
In this article, we discussed what Donburi is and if it’s healthy, how to make a healthier version, how many calories one serving contains, and how to stay in shape while eating Donburi.
The key to healthy eating is balance and moderation. Our five tips will help you stay fit while eating Donburi.
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PHILLIP PAK
Phillip Pak is a fitness expert who has been training clients for 6 years. Throughout his fitness journey, Phill has done it all when it comes to diet and nutrition. He is now the owner of Aspire Fitness Walnut where his main goal is to help those who are seeking to find the best version of themselves. Phillip is also a NASM Certified Nutrition Coach (CNC) and a NASM Certified Personal Trainer (CPT).